Being diagnosed with cancer can be deeply terrifying, as it is a disease closely associated with the end of life. It’s common for people to initially think, “I’m going to die!” Dealing with the possibility of death is very difficult and distressing, as dying doesn’t only mean losing oneself but also losing everyone around you.
However, the reality nowadays is that cancer is no longer a death sentence! Health sciences offer numerous treatments for cancer patients, which can lead to a cure or at least long-term survival. That’s why talking about cancer is more about life, than death; existence comes to the fore with its greatest power.
In this experience, it’s common for these individuals to undergo a grief process. The grief of the body that is no longer the same, the grief of the disrupted routine due to treatment, grief for future plans that may be interrupted by the illness, or grief the separation from loved ones. This feeling isn’t easy, as it can involve sadness, anger, unhappiness, guilt, and even distress.
What often happens is that patients try to escape their own feelings, the famous “I’ll try not to think too much to avoid feeling.” But the grief process is adaptive. With eloquent words, we say that grief is a “psychosocial reorganization of an individual’s identity, who loses something or someone significant.” This reorganization is natural, human, and needs to be experienced in order to have greater balance and reestablishment of life afterward.
Nevertheless, taking care of emotions after a cancer diagnosis is closely related to taking care of one’s body, because humans are biopsychosocial beings. That is, we are an integration of our body, psyche and the context we live in.
So, I provide some tips for you, whether you may be a cancer patient or someone who has a relative, friend in treatment, or simply has an interest in the subject:
I hope these tips have made some sense to you. May life, so imperative and urgent, always be infinite in each minute you live!
Vinicius Contin Carabolante
Psychologist, Masters in Clinical and Health Psychology
University of São Paulo – Brazil | University of Maia – Portugal